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[Röhlinwald:] vom Zankapfel zum Vorzeigeobjekt – eine forstgeschichtliche Fährtenlese (Teil 3)
(2018)
KARL HASEL (1909–2001), der Göttinger Professor der Forstgeschichte mit
badischen Wurzeln, hatte dem Verfasser eines Tages ein Bündel Konzeptpapier
in DIN-A5-Format überlassen, beiderseits beschrieben in dünner, mitunter kaum
leserlicher Maschinenschrift, Abschriften aus Akten des Karlsruher Generallandesarchivs (GLA). Seine Besuche dort hatten einem forstpolitisch heiklen Fall
gegolten: Sie dienten dem jahrzehntelangen Streit zwischen der Gemeinde Sankt
Georgen im Schwarzwald und der großherzoglich badischen Forstverwaltung.
Es ging um den Röhlinwald, um dessen Nutzung so erbittert gerungen
wurde. In Teil 1 des Beitrags (Schriften der Baar, Band 59) wurde die kirchenrätliche Obhut unter württembergischer Herrschaft seit dem 16. Jahrhundert
beleuchtet, aber auch die Holznot besonders im 18. Jahrhundert sowie Sturm- und Borkenkäferschäden.
Im Teil 2 (Schriften der Baar, Band 60) stand der zähe Rechtsstreit um die
Nutzungsrechte im Mittelpunkt, der erst beigelegt werden konnte, nachdem
die Forstseite den gesteigerten Brennholzbedarf der Sankt Georgener Bürger
akzeptiert hatte und es zu einer Aufteilung des Staatswaldes gekommen war.
Im vorliegenden Schlussteil wird ein Happy End beschrieben: wie aus dem
heruntergewirtschafteten ehemaligen Klosterwald trotz vielerlei Wendungen im
nun praktizierten Waldbau schließlich ein Vorzeigeobjekt wurde.
A father's story
(2004)
All across the world, in all walks of life, families everywhere look forward to Summer vacations as a way to spend meaningful time together. When my own children were young, I made it a point every year to take them to someplace exciting and new-Florida and New York in the United States, Switzerland and Italy in Europe, Ecuador and various Colombian cities in South America. I always hoped that, as adults, they would look fondly upon the memories they had of their vacation days with their father and one day do the same with their own children.
The mite species Barbutia arasbaraniensis Mohammad-Doustaresharaf & Bagheri, 2021, until now only known from four specimens from Iran, was discovered in epilithic crustose lichen on the Königstuhl mountain in Heidelberg in Germany. It is designated as the type species of the new taxon Albertibarbutia gen. nov. Based on the new collection material, a supplementary description of the species is provided and facets of its taxonomy and morphology are discussed. The homologies of the setae and solenidia of both the legs and the pedipalps of Albertibarbutia are indicated. The family
Barbutiidae Robaux, 1975 is rediagnosed, its phylogenetic relationships are commented on and it is here recorded for Germany for the first time.
The authors describe Adpiasus riegeri sp. nov. (Insecta, Heteroptera, Miridae, Mirini), a new species of the genus from French Guyana. It is compared with the three existing species of the genus Adpiasus Carvalo & Schaffner, 1973, A. punctatus Carvalho & Schaffner, 1973, and A. mayanus Carvalho & Schaffner, 1973, from Mexico, as well as A. ecuadorianus Carvalho &
Carpintero, 1986, from Ecuador. The characteristic features of the new species are described in detail and illustrated by photographs. Adpiasus mayanus is recorded for the frst time from French Guyana.
The wolf spider genus Aglaoctenus is revised, and of the 12 original species only two are considered valid: A . castaneus
(Mello-Leitáo) and A. lagotis (Holmberg). Eight specific names are considered junior synonyms of A. lagotis: Porrimosa
granadensis (Keyserling), P. freiburguensis (Keyserling), P. diversa (O.P.-Cambridge), P. obscura (Keyserling), P. glieschi
(Mello-Leitáo), P. callipoda (Mello-Leitáo), Aglaoctenus bifasciatus Tullgren and A. harknessi (Chamberlin). Aglaoctenus
guianensis Caporiacco, described based on an immature specimen from French Guyana is considered species inquirenda
and Porrimosa securifera Tullgren, based on a female specimen from Argentina is transferred to Orinocosa Chamberlin.
The Aglaoctenus species are distributed exclusively in South America, except Chile.
A sketch of the lichen vegetation of the Haarwegskloof
Renosterveld Reserve near Bredasdorp (Western
Cape, South Africa) is presented. This reserve is a representative
example of renosterveld vegetation, which
replaces the better known fynbos in relatively dry regions
on more fertile, clay- and shale-based soils. Our
sketch is a first attempt to characterize the lichen biota
of a renosterveld area. The rather low number of 76 encountered
species reflects the absence of aged trees
and large rock formations and occasional bushfires.
However, the significance of the species is great because
most have very restricted distributions in southern
Africa. Among the epiphytic lichens Physciaceae and
Xanthoria-relatives prevail, while on soil and on rock
the genus Xanthoparmelia is by far the most important,
with 22 species, among them several endemics.